Landmark trial

INT 0123 (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 94-05) phase III trial of combined-modality therapy for esophageal cancer: high-dose versus standard-dose radiation therapy

Minsky BD, Pajak TF, Ginsberg RJ, et al. · RTOG / Intergroup

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DoseLab summary

Intergroup phase 3 trial comparing 64.8 Gy with 50.4 Gy, both with cisplatin and 5-FU, for definitive treatment of esophageal cancer. The higher dose did not improve survival or local control, so 50.4 Gy became the standard. Citation checked against Europe PMC.

Why this is useful

Why definitive esophageal chemoradiation is usually 50.4 Gy: escalating to 64.8 Gy gave no benefit.

Reference details

Title
INT 0123 (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 94-05) phase III trial of combined-modality therapy for esophageal cancer: high-dose versus standard-dose radiation therapy
Authors / organization
Minsky BD, Pajak TF, Ginsberg RJ, et al. · RTOG / Intergroup
Publication / protocol
J Clin Oncol. 2002;20(5):1167–1174
Version
Pending verification
Year
2002
DOI
10.1200/JCO.2002.20.5.1167
Disease sites
GI
Topics
Esophagus, Definitive, Landmark trial, RTOG
Fractionation context
50.4 Gy / 28 fx vs 64.8 Gy / 36 fx
Last reviewed by DoseLab
Pending verification

Cited on DoseLab