Professional guideline

National rectal cancer intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) guidance

The Royal College of Radiologists

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DoseLab summary

UK national guidance for rectal IMRT and VMAT. It covers pre-treatment imaging (dedicated rectal MRI, with PET-CT in selected cases), fusing the diagnostic or planning MRI with the planning CT and having the oncologist approve the registration, target volume definitions and an atlas, SIB strategies, beam and arc arrangements, CBCT matching, and organ limits for long-course and short-course treatment with either bowel loops or a bowel cavity. The short-course limits come from single-institution protocols (Glasgow and Leeds). DoseLab read the January 2021 PDF.

Why this is useful

A practical national guideline covering MRI fusion, rectal volumes, SIB, VMAT arc arrangements, CBCT matching and organ limits for both long- and short-course treatment.

Reference details

Title
National rectal cancer intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) guidance
Authors / organization
The Royal College of Radiologists
Publication / protocol
RCR Clinical Oncology publication
Version
January 2021
Year
2021
DOI
Pending verification
Disease sites
GI
Topics
Rectum, IMRT, VMAT, Short-course, Dose Constraints, Target contouring, Image registration
Fractionation context
Long-course (45–50.4 Gy / 25–28 fx, SIB options) and short-course (25 Gy / 5 fx)
Last reviewed by DoseLab
2026-09-29

Cited on DoseLab