Professional guideline

Incidental irradiation of the spleen: RCR guidance

The Royal College of Radiologists

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DoseLab summary

UK guidance recommending that the spleen be contoured whenever it may be irradiated, that the mean splenic dose be reported, and that it be kept below 10 Gy when clinically appropriate. Patients above 10 Gy should be considered at higher risk of late functional hyposplenism, with vaccination and antibiotic prophylaxis discussed.

Why this is useful

Why the spleen is now contoured in upper GI plans: a mean dose above 10 Gy is linked to late hyposplenism and infection risk.

Reference details

Title
Incidental irradiation of the spleen: RCR guidance
Authors / organization
The Royal College of Radiologists
Publication / protocol
RCR Clinical Oncology publication
Version
November 2021
Year
2021
DOI
Pending verification
Disease sites
GI
Topics
Spleen, Dose Constraints, OAR
Fractionation context
Pending verification
Last reviewed by DoseLab
2026-09-29

Cited on DoseLab